An Introduction to Artificial Intelligence in Education: Responding to Student Usage

"In APA Style, you can cite a ChatGPT response as a personal communication, since the answers it gave you are not retrievable for other users. Cite it like this in the text: (ChatGPT, personal communication, February 11, 2023)."

"[Y]ou must credit ChatGPT when you reproduce its words within your own work, but that information should be put in the text or in a note—not in a bibliography or reference list. Other AI-generated text can be cited similarly. Check back with us for updates on this evolving topic."

MLA Style Guides indicate that "[users] should:

- Cite a generative AI tool whenever you paraphrase, quote, or incorporate into your own work any content (whether text, image, data, or other) that was created by it;
- Acknowledge all functional uses of the tool (like editing your prose or translating words) in a note, your text, or another suitable location; and
- Take care to vet the secondary sources it cites."